Bismillah
Assalamualaikum/Salam sejahtera
Sebelum terlewat sambung koleksi ubat.net kali ini
dengan koleksi ubat di kira popular iaitu Actrapid Vial.
Apa itu Actrapid Vial?
Actrapid Vial seperti gambar atas merupakan sejenis ubat suntik
insulin atas nama dagangan keluaran kompeni novo nordisk yang original.
Dalam satu vial terkandung 10ml bersamaan 1000IU insulin human.
Berikut Senarai bahan kimia ubat dalam satu vial 10ml:
1.Zinc Chloride
2.Glycerol
3.metacresol
4.sodium hydroxide/hydrochloride acid
5.Air untuk injeksi
Untuk siapa dan kenapa Actrapid vial di guna suntik?
Untuk usaha rawat gejala penyakit kencing manis atau diabetes mellitus
lelaki atau perempuan yang telah di sahkan doktor hidap kencing manis
termasuk kanak-kanak umur 6 tahun keatas ikut preskripsi doktor bertauliah.
Dos ubat dan cara ambil suntik:Bagaimana dengan dos ubat Actrapid vial ini?
Dos ikut keperluan pesakit seperti preskripsi doktor,,
Biasa dos antara 0.3 dan 1.0IU/kg/sehari.
Boleh injek sehingga 3 kali dalam sehari 24 jam ikut selang masa setiap 8jam.
Cara suntik seperti ubat insulin Insulatard vial sebelum ini,
Jenis ini tidak boleh @ tidak sesuai guna pen novo,hanya guna jarum dan syringe.
Suntik setengah jam sebelum makan atau 2 jam selepas makan,,
boleh bersama makanan karbohidrat jenis ringan seperti snack,,,
Boleh sediakan gula-gula ringan untuk atasi masalah gejala kurang gula bila perlu,
Kesan Sampingan:Apakah kesan sampingan yang mungkin di temui?
Berikut Antara kesan sampingan yang mungkin muncul tanpa di undang:
1.Biasa kesan dari injek temui rasa gatal,ruam,bengkak atau lebam,berdarah
atau sakit nyilu,,jika belum mahir injek,,
2.Kadar gula darah turun
3.Pening,,
4.Sakit perut gastrik
5.Edema
6.Sukar bernafas,Palpitasi
7.Turunkan kadar tekanan darah
8.Ruam atau gatal kesan ubat
Kesan lain,Jika lebih dos termasuk jika tidak serasi mungkin di temui?
1.Mungkin boleh jadi sawan,
2.fungsi otak tidak normal
3.pengsan atau mati@maut sebelum ajal,,
4.Lemah letih lesu,,
5.tremor atau ketar tangan,
6.sakit kepala,mual loya,
7.sukar mahu konsentrasi
8.Gangguan daya penglihatan ,,
Jika temui sebarang kesan sampingan buruk,,rujuk semula doktor anda,,
hentikan suntikan berikutnya dan dapatkan rawatan susulan kecemasan,,
semoga kembali sihat,,,terserah,,
Cara simpanan :Bagaimana cara simpan Actrapid vial?
1.Simpan pada suhu 2-8 darjah celcius bukan tempat beku
2.Lindung dari cahaya panas terik
3.Elak dari capaian anak kecil
4.Elak habuk dan kotoran
5.Simpan tempat bersih halal,,
Tarikh Luput:Sampai bila boleh tahan di simpan Actrapid vial ini?
1.Jika di simpan pada suhu bilik guna sampai tempoh 6 minggu sahaja
2.Jika simpan pada suhu 2-8 darjah celsius ikut tarik luput tertera pada kotak
atau botol Actrapid vial tersebut.
3.Buang jika sudah tamat tempoh atau rosak atau termasuk benda asing,,
4.Buang jika tarikh luput tidak jelas atau rasa ragu-ragu,,
Sumber rujukan:Di mana boleh dapatkan Actrapid keluaran novo nordisk ini?
Hingga entri ini di catat,,boleh di temui di:
1.Secara percuma melalui preskripsi doktor KKM untuk rakyat Malaysia
2.Secara belian di farmasi hospital swasta boleh di cari mungkin ketemu,
3.Secara belian dari kompeni novo nordisk sedunia atau
di Novo Nordisk A/S,Novo Alle,DK-2880 Bagsvaerd,Denmark.
Sekian,,
Salam Ramadhan buat orang Islam ketika entri ini di tulis,,
Terimakasih.
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Nota kaki:
Terimakasih sumber bahan rujukan:
Novo Nordisk A/S.(2011).Actrapid(R) Vial.(pamphlet).Bagsvaerd Denmark:Novo Nordisk.
Pendapat ustaz,,injek insulin di bawah kulit di kira tidak masuk ikut melalui rongga badan
secara langsung ,,maka tidak batal puasa ,,dan sah puasa orang itu,,
,terserah Allah lebih mengetahui,,